Elk (Cervus elaphus) Other common names: Wapiti Size: 4 to 5 ft. (120 to 150 cm) tall at the shoulder. Males weigh 580 to 1,000 lb. (265 to 450 kg). Females are smaller at 420 to 600 lb. (190 to 270 kg). Distribution in North America:
	Tracks front: 3 1/2" x 4 1/2"   hind: 3 3/4" x 4"

Habitat:

• Mountainous areas with habitat as varied as dense coastal forest to semi-open interior forest.
• In spring and summer they prefer higher elevations. Although elk may share winter ranges with deer, bighorn sheep, moose or caribou, each species targets different food. Cattle can be serious competition, however.

Notes:

• Larger than deer and caribou, smaller than moose.
• Reddish brown with dark brown head, legs, neck (opposite of caribou).
• Large, distinctive cream-colored rump.
• Antlers are a long, backward-sweeping main beam with unbranched, upward-sweeping tines.
• Hold head high as they move (opposite of caribou).
• Usually found in groups.
• Bulls have distinctive "bugling" call during rut.

More information on this species

Be sure to check local regulations for hunting or trapping information on this species.